1 Professor of Management Accounting and Operations Management, Unisa Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa, Midrand
2 Assistant Director (Human Resources and Administration), Department of Agricultural Research, Gaborone
Performance appraisal (PA) has remained an important topic of investigation among organizational researchers (Poon, 2004:322). That notwithstanding, there is evidence to indicate that there is widespread dissatisfaction with performance appraisal systems across industries (Fletcher, 1992; Fletcher, 2002; Strebler et al., 2001). According to extant researchers, appraisal schemes promote worker behaviour that compromises quality; they create a band of discouraged workers who cease trying to excel; they assign an inordinate amount of responsibility for poor performance to individual employees; they rob the workers of their pride in workmanship; they assume a false degree of measurement accuracy; they engender dysfunctional employee conflict and competition; they underemphasize the importance of the work group; and they are often used as a managerial "Theory X" control device (Deming, 1986 cited in Roberts, 2003: 89; Deming, 1986; Moen, 1989; Scholtes, 1995; Boudreaux, 1994; Gerst, 1995; Nicols, 2000) . As a result, Bernardin and Beatty (1984) emphasise the need for adequate control procedures in order to assure higher levels of perceived trust in the appraisal process.
Stephen O. Migiro, Taderera Maureen (2010). Evaluating the Performance Appraisal System in the Bank of Botswana. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 3(10), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2010/v3i10/61190