Upshot of Occupational Stress on Work Life Balance of Employees Working in Information Technology Organizations in Chennai

Authors

  •   K. Kala Assistant Professor, Vel Tech Business School, Vel Tech University, Chennai - 600 062, Tamil Nadu
  •   N. Akbar Jan Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, Vel Tech High Tech Dr. Rangarajan Dr. Sakunthala Engineering College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
  •   A. K. Subramani Assistant Professor (Sr. Grade), Department of Management Studies, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai - 600 089, Tamil Nadu
  •   R. Banureka Research Scholar, Bharathiar University & Assistant Professor (Sl. Grade), Department of Management Studies, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai - 600 089. Tamil Nadu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2017/v10i7/116494

Keywords:

Occupational Stress

, Work-life Balance, Information Technology, Job Stress

L0

, L2, M1

Paper Submission Date

, January 19, 2017, Paper sent back for Revision, June 16, Paper Acceptance Date, June 23, 2017.

Abstract

India's information technology (IT) industry is the world's largest sourcing destination, which accounts for approximately 67% of the US$ 124-130 billion market. The Indian IT industry provides direct employment to 3 million people and indirect employment to about 10 million. Most of the projects handled by the IT companies are for the companies located in developed countries; hence, the companies need to match their working hours and working style according to their international clients' requirements. In order to fetch more projects, software companies promise their clients the delivery of the projects in the shortest span possible, which may lead to tough deadlines. This paper attempted to explore the impact of occupational stress on the work - life balance of employees working in IT organizations in Chennai city. This study followed descriptive research design with a sample of 600 employees from various IT companies located at DLF IT Park, Chennai. The data were analyzed through independent samples t - test and structural equation modelling approach. The outcome of the analysis revealed that there was an impact of occupational stress on the work-life balance of the employees. It was concluded that minimizing occupational stress may lead to better work-life balance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2017-07-01

How to Cite

Kala, K., Akbar Jan, N., Subramani, A. K., & Banureka, R. (2017). Upshot of Occupational Stress on Work Life Balance of Employees Working in Information Technology Organizations in Chennai. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 10(7), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2017/v10i7/116494

Issue

Section

Human Resources Management

References

Beehr, T.A., & Newman, J.E. (1978). Job stress, employee health and organizational effectiveness: A facet analysis, model and literature review. Personnel Psychology, 31(4), 665-699.

Chandel, K., & Kaur, R. (2015). Exploring various contributors of work-life balance as a panacea for occupational stress. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 8(1), 9-20. doi:10.17010/pijom/2015/v8i1/61247

Chaturvedi, V. (2011). A study on gender differences with relation to occupational stress among faculties in management colleges of private and government institutes –A study with reference to management colleges in NCR. International Journal of Business Management Economics Research, 2(2), 168 - 172.

Dwivedi, U., Kumari, S., Akhilesh, K., & Nagendra, H. (2015). Effect of Yoga practices in reducing aggression and counterproductive work behavior: A randomized controlled trial. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 8(10), 21-31. doi:10.17010/pijom/2015/v8i10/79822

Greenhaus, J. H., Collins, K. M., & Shaw, J. D. (2003). The relation between work -family balance and quality of life. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63 (3), 510 - 531.

Kinman, G., & Jones, F. (2003). Running up the down escalator: Stressors and strains in UK academics. Quality in Higher Education, 9 (1), 22- 37.

Kumari, N., Verma, S., & Verma, Y. S. (2012). A study of selected correlates of organizational stress in higher education institutions. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 5(3), 4 - 12. DOI: 10.17010/pijom/2012/v5i3/60145

Menon, S., & Raithatha, M. (2012). Occupational stress: An analytical study of stress among dabbawalas of Mumbai Tiffin Suppliers Association. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 5 (1), 47-54. doi:10.17010/pijom/2012/v5i1/60117

Mukhtar, F. (2012). Work life balance and job satisfaction among faculty at Iowa State University (Graduate Theses and Dissertations. Paper 12791). Retrieved from http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3798&context=etd

Narang, D. (2016). Impact of occupational stress on work-life balance - A study of select banks in Punjab and Chandigarh. Zenith International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 6 (11), 69 - 83.

Rao, J. V., & Chandraiah, K. (2012). Occupational stress, mental health and coping among information technology professionals. Indian Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, 16 (1), 22 - 26. doi: 10.4103/0019-5278.99686

Saeed, K., & Farooqi, Y. A. (2014). Examining the relationship between work life balance, job stress and job satisfaction among university teachers (A case of university of Gujarat). International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering, 5 (6), 9 -15.

Skakon, J., Nielsen, K., Borg, V., & Guzman, J. (2010). Are leaders' well-being, behaviours and style associated with the affective well-being of their employees? A systematic review of three decades of research. Work & Stress, 24 (2), 107-139. doi:10.1080/02678373.2010.495262

Veenhoven, R. (1989). National wealth and individual happiness, In K. G. Grunert & T. Olander (eds), Understanding economic behavior (pp. 9-32). London : Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Walia, K., & Narang, S. (2015). Job stress and job involvement: A study of IT professionals from North India. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 8 (4), 39 - 50. doi:10.17010/pijom/2015/v8i4/63815