Examining Gender Disparity Among Superiors in Evaluating their Subordinates in the Manufacturing and the Service Sector

Authors

  •   S. Sujatha Sr. Lecturer, PPG Business School, Saravanampatti, Coimbatore - 641 035, Tamil Nadu
  •   P. T. Saleendran Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, D. J. Academy for Managerial Excellence, Othakkalmandapam, Coimbatore-641 032, Tamil Nadu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2012/v5i5/60175

Keywords:

Gender Discrimination, Perceptional Differences, Middle Level Employees.

Abstract

India, like most developing countries, is witnessing a change in the gender-mix of employees in the organized sector. The changing political, economic and psycho-social scenes have given some slow, but steady, impetus to women's literacy and awareness within the female population. As a result, there is a shift in the labour market in terms of the gender-mix; the number of women job applicants are growing steadily, particularly in the middle rung of the organizations. There is a need to address the problem that arises due to the clash of women's perceptions, attitudes and behavior that female socialization encourages, with male corporate culture and male rules of career development; with the policies and practices of male-led corporations. Due to career interruptions and turnover, women are less likely to reach top executive positions. Considering this background, the study attempts to know the supervisors' perception about their male and female subordinates while managing them on the work spot. The research objectives are to know the perceptional difference that exists among the superiors' while assessing their male and female subordinates in the organization, to know the prevalence of gender disparity in the manufacturing and service sector, and to suggest certain remedies to overcome the flaws.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2012-05-01

How to Cite

Sujatha, S., & Saleendran, P. T. (2012). Examining Gender Disparity Among Superiors in Evaluating their Subordinates in the Manufacturing and the Service Sector. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 5(5), 4–13. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2012/v5i5/60175

Issue

Section

Human Resources Management

References

Abramowitz Ira and O'Grady Kevin (1990). "Impact Of Gender, Physical Attractiveness And Intelligence On The Perception Of Peer Counselors." The Journal Of Psychology, Volume 125, Number 3, pp. 311-326.

Ali Syeedun and Rahela Farooqui (2010). "Female Expatriate Managers - Barriers Experienced and Suggested Strategies." Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, Volume 3, Number 5, May 2010, pp. 36-43.

Ansari, M. A. (1989). "Effects of Leader Sex, Subordinate Sex and Subordinate performance on the use of Influence Strategies." Sex Roles, Volume 20, Number 5-6, pp. 283-293.

Buddhapriya Sanghamitra (2009). "Work-Family Challenges And Their Impact On Career Decisions: A Study Of Indian Women Professionals." Vikalpa: The Journal For Decision Makers, Vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 31-44.

Bussey and Bandura (1999). "Social Cognitive Theory of Gender Development and Differentiation." Psychological Review, Volume 106, Number 4, pp. 676-671.

Cash and Burns (1977). '"Sexism" and "Beautyism" In Personnel Consultant Decision Making.' Journal of Applied Psychology, Volume 62, No.5, pp. 301-310.

Chakravarthy (1985). "Women and Economic Development - Its Multifaceted Effects." Proceedings of the National Seminar on Education and Employment for Women in India, India Today, July 15, 1985, Kodaikanal: Mother Teresa Women's University, pp. 52-59.

Desai (1996). "Women's Employment And Their Familial Role in India." in 'Social Structure and Change : Women in Indian Society.' Vol. 2, New Delhi, pp. 98-112, Sage Publications.

Dev Rahul (2009). 'Gender Sensitivity In Corporate Environment.' Vikalpa: The Journal For Decision Makers, Vol. 34, No.4, pp. 92-94.

Dooley David, (2001). "Social Research Methods", 4th Edition, Ashok K. Ghosh, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., pp. 14-23.

Eagly, Diekman, Johannesen-Schmidt and Koeing (2004). "Gender Gaps in Socio-Political Attitudes." A Social Psychology, Volume 87, Number 6, pp. 796-805.

Gina Lewis and Venkat R. Krishnan (2004). "Sex Differences in Power: The Role of Network Centrality and Value Systems", Prabandhan, XLRI Research Journal, Volume1, Number 4, March 2004, pp. 25-34.

Gupta Koshal, and Koshal, (2006). "Women Managers in India" in "Challenges and Opportunities, Management in India." pp. 285-290. New Delhi: Response Books.

Heilman Madeline and Wallen Aaron, (2004). "Penalties For Success: Reactions To Women Who Succeed At Male Gender Typed Tasks." Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 89, No. 3, pp. 416-427.

Jepsen Denise and Rodwell John (2009). "Justice In The Workplace: The Centrality Of Social Versus Judgement Predictors Of Performance Varies By Gender." International Journal of Human Resource Management, Vol. 20, Issue 10, pp. 2066-2087.

Mahadevamurthy, Madari and Shivakumar Deene (2001). "Perception of Women Empowerment in India." Women In Management Review, Volume 13, Number 8, pp. 290-295.

Palaniappan A. and Anish C. Aniyan (2010). "Empowering Women Through Education, Health And Employment." Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, Volume 3, Number 11, November 2010, pp. 4-9.

Randy Hodson (1989). "Gender Differences In Job Satisfaction: Why Aren't Women More Dissatisfied?" The Sociological Quarterly, Volume 30, No.3, pp. 385-390.

Schul Patrick and Berl Robert (1990). "Assessing Gender Differences In Relationship Between Supervisory Behaviours And Job-Related Outcomes In The Industrial Sales Force." Journal Of Personal Selling And Sales Management, Vol. X, No.3, Summer 1990, pp. 1-16.

Sivakumar and Marimuthu, (2008). "Gender Discrimination and Women's Development in India" http://mpsa.ub.uni-muenchen.De/10901/ MPRA paper No. 10901, posted in 2008 accessed on February 4, 2011.

Sujatha S. (2011). "Examining Gender Differences In Performance, Evaluation, Career Growth, Rewards And Punishment In Indian Organizations". National Seminar on Application of Modern Management Thoughts, Hindusthan College Of Arts And Science, Coimbatore, February 4, 2011, ISBN: 978 81 909150 7 6, pp.239-245, NCRC Publications.

Tsui Anne and Gutek Barbara (1983). "A Role Set Analysis Of Gender Differences In Performance, Relationships, And Career Success Of Industrial Middle Managers." The Academy Of Management Journal, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 10-17.

Wren Brent (2006). "Examining Gender Differences In Performance Evaluations, Rewards and Punishments." Journal of Management Research, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 115-118.